Edleson, J. L., Shin, N., & Johnson Armendariz, K. K. (2007). Measuring children's exposure to domestic violence: The development and testing of the Child Exposure to Domestic Violence (CEDV) Scale. Children and Youth Services Review, 30, 502-521.
Number of participants: 65 children, ages 10-16, receiving services from domestic abuse shelters.
Population:
- Race/Ethnicity — 30.8% Caucasian, 30.8% African American, 9.2% Unsure, 7% Asian or Pacific Islander, 6.2% multi-racial, 6.2% Native American, and 1.5% no response.
Summary:
Items for the CEDV were developed using a review of existing surveys and interview guides relevant to domestic violence. The assembled items were then evaluated for inclusion in the final measure by an international panel of judges who were experts in the area of children's exposure to domestic violence. Participants in the current study completed the CEDV and the Things I've Heard and Seen (TISH) questionnaire, which was also developed to measure children's exposure to domestic and community violence. A week later the CEDV was re-administered as a check on test-retest reliability. Results showed significant positive correlations between TISH and CEDV scores on both domestic and community violence, suggesting that the two measures are tapping similar experiences. The CEDV showed good test-retest reliability between the first and second administrations. This study is limited by a small sample size.