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Definition

Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs are defined by the CEBC as 1) universal prevention programs which are designed to prevent mental health problems from occurring for the first time in children and adolescents, or 2) selective prevention programs targeted at individuals or families who are at high risk for mental health problems to either prevent mental health problems from occurring or to intervene early to reduce clinical-level problems. Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs differ in terms of timing and may target different age groups. These programs may occur in a variety of settings, including schools, homes, other community settings, and health care settings. Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention programs may also be delivered in group or individual settings, as well as self-administered through online delivery or apps.

  • Target population: Children and adolescents
  • Services/types that fit: Outpatient services (either individual or group), community or school-based interventions, and self-administered programs, including online delivery or apps; services can target the child alone, work with the child and/or their caregivers, or target the entire family.
  • Delivered by: Child and family serving professionals, educators, mental health providers, physicians, community-based organizations, parents and caregivers, nonprofessional helpers, mentors, self-help supporters and organizations, and advocacy organizations
  • In order to be included: Program must specify the prevention of mental health problems or disorders or early intervention in the development of mental health disorders as a goal.
  • In order to be rated: There must be research evidence (as specified by the Scientific Rating Scale) that examines mental health-related outcomes, such as child and/or adolescent symptom levels, behaviors, and/or functioning; or mental health prevention-related outcomes, such as child and/or adolescent knowledge and/or preventative behavior.

Downloadable Topic Area Summary

Definition

Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs are defined by the CEBC as 1) universal prevention programs which are designed to prevent mental health problems from occurring for the first time in children and adolescents, or 2) selective prevention programs targeted at individuals or families who are at high risk for mental health problems to either prevent mental health problems from occurring or to intervene early to reduce clinical-level problems. Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs differ in terms of timing and may target different age groups. These programs may occur in a variety of settings, including schools, homes, other community settings, and health care settings. Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention programs may also be delivered in group or individual settings, as well as self-administered through online delivery or apps.

  • Target population: Children and adolescents
  • Services/types that fit: Outpatient services (either individual or group), community or school-based interventions, and self-administered programs, including online delivery or apps; services can target the child alone, work with the child and/or their caregivers, or target the entire family.
  • Delivered by: Child and family serving professionals, educators, mental health providers, physicians, community-based organizations, parents and caregivers, nonprofessional helpers, mentors, self-help supporters and organizations, and advocacy organizations
  • In order to be included: Program must specify the prevention of mental health problems or disorders or early intervention in the development of mental health disorders as a goal.
  • In order to be rated: There must be research evidence (as specified by the Scientific Rating Scale) that examines mental health-related outcomes, such as child and/or adolescent symptom levels, behaviors, and/or functioning; or mental health prevention-related outcomes, such as child and/or adolescent knowledge and/or preventative behavior.

Downloadable Topic Area Summary

Programs

Body Project

Adolescent girls 14-18 years

Scientific Rating 1

Coping Power Program

8 to 14 year old children whose aggression puts them at risk for later delinquency

Scientific Rating 1

ParentCorps

3- to 5-year-old children enrolled in pre-K programs, their families, and pre-K educators and staff

Scientific Rating 1

PreVenture®

Children and adolescents age 12-18

Scientific Rating 1

The PATHS® Curriculum

Universal populations (all children) including those with more serious behavior problems and/or cognitive challenges

Scientific Rating 1

Blues Program

Adolescents ages 13-19 with elevated depressive symptoms

Scientific Rating 2

Fostering Healthy Futures – Preteen

Preadolescent children (ages 9-11) who have current or previous child welfare involvement due to one or more adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)

Scientific Rating 2

I Can Problem Solve

Low- and middle-income 4-12 year old students, including African-Americans, Caucasians, Hispanic, and Asian populations

Scientific Rating 3

Positive Action

Kindergarten (age 4-5) through Grade 8 (age 13-14) students

Scientific Rating 3

Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) – Caregiver Training

Caregivers (including birth parents, resource parents, and residential direct care staff) of children, youth, and young adults (0-25) who are at risk for/have histories of relational trauma, including maltreatment, abuse, neglect, violence, absence of a consistent caregiver, and involvement in child welfare and/or juvenile justice settings

Scientific Rating 3

Fast Track Project

Children at high-risk of conduct problems beginning at age 6-7 (1st grade) through age 15/16 (Grade 10)

Scientific Rating NR

Programs

Body Project

Adolescent girls 14-18 years

Scientific Rating 1

Coping Power Program

8 to 14 year old children whose aggression puts them at risk for later delinquency

Scientific Rating 1

ParentCorps

3- to 5-year-old children enrolled in pre-K programs, their families, and pre-K educators and staff

Scientific Rating 1

PreVenture®

Children and adolescents age 12-18

Scientific Rating 1

The PATHS® Curriculum

Universal populations (all children) including those with more serious behavior problems and/or cognitive challenges

Scientific Rating 1

Blues Program

Adolescents ages 13-19 with elevated depressive symptoms

Scientific Rating 2

Fostering Healthy Futures – Preteen

Preadolescent children (ages 9-11) who have current or previous child welfare involvement due to one or more adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)

Scientific Rating 2

I Can Problem Solve

Low- and middle-income 4-12 year old students, including African-Americans, Caucasians, Hispanic, and Asian populations

Scientific Rating 3

Positive Action

Kindergarten (age 4-5) through Grade 8 (age 13-14) students

Scientific Rating 3

Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) – Caregiver Training

Caregivers (including birth parents, resource parents, and residential direct care staff) of children, youth, and young adults (0-25) who are at risk for/have histories of relational trauma, including maltreatment, abuse, neglect, violence, absence of a consistent caregiver, and involvement in child welfare and/or juvenile justice settings

Scientific Rating 3

Fast Track Project

Children at high-risk of conduct problems beginning at age 6-7 (1st grade) through age 15/16 (Grade 10)

Scientific Rating NR

Topic Expert

The Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs topic area was added in 2020. Irwin Sandler, PhD was the topic expert and was involved in identifying and rating any of the programs with an original load date in 2020 (as found on the bottom of the program's page on the CEBC) or others loaded earlier and added to this topic area when it launched. The topic area has grown over the years and any programs added since 2020 were identified by CEBC staff, the Scientific Panel, and/or the Advisory Committee. For these programs, Dr. Sandler was not involved in identifying or rating them.

Topic Expert

The Mental Health Prevention and/or Early Intervention (Child & Adolescent) Programs topic area was added in 2020. Irwin Sandler, PhD was the topic expert and was involved in identifying and rating any of the programs with an original load date in 2020 (as found on the bottom of the program's page on the CEBC) or others loaded earlier and added to this topic area when it launched. The topic area has grown over the years and any programs added since 2020 were identified by CEBC staff, the Scientific Panel, and/or the Advisory Committee. For these programs, Dr. Sandler was not involved in identifying or rating them.