Parents who had their first child prior to 21 years of age, and who are experiencing economic challenges (e.g., eligible to receive public assistance) and their children under the age of three years
Parents/caregivers and children (0-17) who are determined by public child welfare agencies to be unsafe with their families and who have cases opened for ongoing services
Adults who are both caregivers of young children (aged 0-5 years) and in treatment for, or recovery from, a substance use disorder
Parents of a newborn (usually up to 12 months of age) and/or parents in the antenatal period facing multiple disadvantages
Children ages birth to 12 and their adult caregivers
Mothers (e.g., biological, adoptive, foster, etc.) of child(ren) ages 0 (during pregnancy) to 6 years, where the mothers are experiencing adversity, have past experiences of trauma or abuse, and/or current mental health challenges (e.g., posttraumatic stress and/or depression symptoms)
Parents with children ages 0-17 at risk of having their children enter foster care or who are in the process of reunification with their children
Families who have a child leave the foster care system into a permanent placement. For adoptive families, children must have a finalized adoption, be under 21 at time of services, and reside within service area
Families who are involved with child welfare services due to physical abuse and/or neglect plus parental substance misuse
Families, specifically parents and their infants/toddlers ages 0 (during pregnancy) to 36 months, who present with challenges to the parent-child relationship, and/or have environmental or familial concerns that place their children at risk for developing a variety of emotional, behavioral, social, and cognitive delays
